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Venus

 

 

Since Venus takes 225 Earth days to go around the Sun, but takes 243 Earth days to rotate on its axis. A day on Venus is longer than a year. Weird!

 

 

Venus was the Roman goddess of love and beauty. The Greek equivalent is Aphrodite (heard of the word 'aphrodisiac'?!). The planet was probably named Venus because it is the brightest of the planets and looks very beautiful in the evening or morning sky.

 

The atmosphere of Venus contains a large amount of carbon dioxide, which traps heat in the same way as the infamous greenhouse effect here on Earth. As a result, the surface of Venus is very, very hot; the surface temperature is about 500oC

 

Other poisonous gases in the atmosphere would make it a very unpleasant place to visit. Any visiting astronauts would be roasted and rained on by sulphuric acid.

   

2nd nearest planet to the Sun

 

4th smallest planet


   

Diameter

 

12,100 km

Mass

 

4.9 x 1024 kg

Distance from Sun

 

108.2 million km

Orbital time

 

224.7 Earth days

Rotational period

243 Earth days

Major moons

 

0

 

 

 

How does that compare with the Earth?

     

Diameter

 

0.95 the diameter of the Earth

Mass

 

0.81 the mass of the Earth

Distance from Sun

 

0.72 the distance of the Earth from the Sun

Orbit time

 

Venus takes 0.61 Earth years to orbit the Sun

 
 
 
 

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